Morpheus - God of dreams and sleep. Hercules was the son of the Greek God Zeus and a mortal woman called Alcmene. Hades, in ancient Greek religion, god of the underworld. C. Greek ‘myths’ (short for mythology) are a series of stories about the Gods and magical beings of Greece. In Greek legend, Sisyphus was a king of Corinth, and the founder of the Isthmian Games – one of the Ancient Greeks’ four major games, which included the Olympics. Iris was depicted as a beautiful young woman with golden wings, a herald's. Achelois – Minor Goddess of the Moon. Hecate is a goddess of Greek mythology capable of both good and evil. The myth of Prometheus. In the beginning was only Chaos. At first he was solely concerned with agricultural bounty but later came to represent wealth in general. The Greek gods ruled over every aspect of Hellenic existence—from war. Poseidon is the Greek god of the seas. ‘The Combat of Ares and Athena’ (1771) by Jacque-Louis David. Asklepios was the son of Apollon and the Trikkaian (Triccaean) princess Koronis (Coronis). 22 g, 12 h). His unseen presence aroused panic in those who traversed his realm. In addition, they constantly interacted with humans, took sides in their wars, supported their favorites, and acted against those with whom they fell out. The Greeks believed that the dead went to the Underworld. Hermes is one of the twelve Olympian gods of ancient Greece. You can recognise Zeus by his symbols – the thunderbolt, the eagle and the oak tree – and as a sky god he is often shown among clouds or sitting on top of Mount. However, in Greek mythology stories, there were also many other smaller gods and deities that lived in the earth. Ares (Greek): The powerful Greek god of war. Hesiod: Hades’ genealogy and mythology feature in the seventh-century BCE epics of Hesiod, especially the Theogony. Although Ares embodied the physical. Legends differ concerning the number of the Hesperides: three, four, or seven. Zeus’ symbols are the thunderbolt, the eagle, the. Demeter: She is the goddess of agriculture and the harvest, the sister of Zeus, and the mother of Persephone. The Greeks believed Aphrodite was created from the foam of the sea on the shores of Paphos, Cyprus. They were immortal giants of incredible strength and knowledge of old religion rituals and magic. Aeolos, Aiolos, Aiolus, Eolus) God of air and the winds. He is often depicted as a bearded man with a shield full of hail-stones. add to list. Son of the Oceanid Clymene and the Titan Iapetus, he along with his. Some Greek philosophers used existing gods to represent aspects of their philosophical beliefs. Myths / Heroes / Heracles. There was an entire pantheon of gods and goddesses, each with their own particular responsibilities and spheres of influence. Pan — a fertility deity in, more or less, bestial form. Additionally, her influence over the very. One can assume that here in Alekos Fassianos. Chaos created the Earth for his amusement, while Destiny is one of the earliest gods of creation. Some demigods found a way to become famous and are known by most. The actors' costumes for their portrayals of the gods are true to the book's descriptions of their modern attire. Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades appear in season 1 of Disney's Percy Jackson and the Olympians, with other gods introduced as well. Hope was usually seen as an extension to suffering by the Greek, not as a god. The first story, according to many myths, is that Kratos was the son of the titan Pallas and the oceanid Styx. In literature, Zeus is sometimes also called the god of mountains and rocks because of his supremacy over everything in. The god of the Underworld also had a connection to the Earth’s riches. This oral poet is thought to have been active sometime between 750 and 650. She was a beautiful maiden with golden hair. The Most Evil and Dangerous Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology. Find & Download Free Graphic Resources for Greek Gods. Zeus was the first of the gods and a very imposing figure. 25 Famous Greek Myths You Should Know. Poseidon is one of the three brother gods in Greek mythology who divided the world among themselves. Chaos appears to be both a female goddess and a place. Welcome to the Theoi Project, a site exploring Greek mythology and the gods in classical literature and art. Ultimate Guide to Greek Gods. He is often depicted as an old man with a long white beard and four arms. Jammin Jars Slot. Thalassa : the goddess of the sea and consort of god Pontus. Early English translations introduced strong Christian influences and downplayed the role of Greek and Roman gods. Lucky Pharaoh Power Spins Bonus. Married to the goddess Hera, Zeus’ symbols include: a bull, a thunderbolt, an eagle, and the oak tree. 3. Astraeus was a titan astrological god of the stars and planet. Eos. Artemis. Demeter was a goddess of agriculture and guaranteed the fertility of the earth. Hyperion. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, there were 12 gods called Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. Zeus had three sisters, Hestia, Demeter, and Hera. His brothers are Poseidon and Hades. Aphrodite. k. Being the goddess of harvest and grain, she was given a high status in ancient Greek mythology. These stories were the basis for their culture and rituals. Aceso – Goddess of healing wounds and curing illness. The young god was blinded by Zeus so he would distribute wealth indiscriminately and not favour. Aeolus. He is the god of water, horses, and earthquakes and was considered responsible for shipwrecks and drownings. The Greek god of the Gemini zodiac sign is Athena, the goddess of wisdom and war. She is an unpopular figure in Greek mythology due to her problematic behaviour and her ability to stir up trouble wherever she goes. Instead, he’s an underworld deity under the services of king Hades. After crossing. Especially when Zeus starts falling in love with other gods or humans. Domain: God of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, order, and justice. As sea god, Poseidon is usually seen with a trident. Erato. Prometheus is best known for defying the Olympian gods by stealing fire from them and giving it to humanity in the form of technology, knowledge, and more generally, civilization. The question of whether the ancient Greeks believed their gods were real leads us into a complex mosaic of faith, culture, and tradition. Dionysus – God of Wine and Festivities. He was a psychopomp, leader of souls along the road between "the Under and the Upper world". ; Greek mythology evolved over time, adapting to the culture, assimilating pantheons, and. First of all, there was Clotho, the “Spinner. Keightley's Mythology, 1852. The majority are the descendants and relatives of the Elder Titans, their chief enemies. The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses, and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion . Zeus’s Lightning Bolt. The Scythe of Cronus. Helios as Personification of Midday by Anton Raphael Mengs, circa 1765, via Wikimedia Commons. The Greek primordial gods were the first beings to populate the cosmos and gave birth to all the subsequent gods, creatures, and mortals of Greek mythology. She is considered to be the ancestral mother of all life since from her all else was born. One of the cleverest and most mischievous of the 12 Olympian gods, Hermes was their herald and messenger. Origin: Greek; Meaning: God of marriage ceremonies, inspiring feasts, and songs; Variations/Synonyms: Talasius (Roman) or Hymen; Description: His name comes from an ancient marriage song. . The most complete version of the Greek creation myths that survives is a poem called the Theogony ("Birth of the Gods") by a poet named Hesiod, who lived in the late eighth or early seventh century B. This section of the site covers some of the most popular Greek myths, legends and stories of ancient Greece. He was regarded as both hero and God and is the most famous and greatest of the Hellenic Greek Heroes. A gathering of the Olympian gods of Greek mythology. This. She is both a warrior and a thinker with great power and intelligence. The son of Zeus and Leto, he was. The imaginative ancient Greeks gifted the world with diverse myths to explain life's wonders and natural phenomena. His oracle at Delphi was the most famous of the ancient world. Thanatos was depicted as a winged, bearded older man. Poseidon is likely the strongest god among his siblings. e. These stories include myths about gods, goddesses, heroes, heroines, monsters, and fantastic creatures. Zeus is well known as the king of the Olympian gods, and the father of many Greek figures due to his promiscuity. This article was most recently revised and updated by Richard Pallardy. This deity is primarily known as a bloody god of war who was thought to help soldiers on the battlefield. Based on the Battle of Thermopylae, the film thrusts audiences into a hyper-realistic world where god-like warriors clash against impossible odds, emphasizing the courage and determination that. Athena – The Protector Goddess. Zeus is the Greek god of the skies. They are Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, Hyperion,. Oceanus - Tethys - The personification of the vast ocean. Only Apollo, who was revered by successive Roman emperors, retained his Greek name. The Greek god of sleep. There were. Zeus – Greek God Of The Sky and King of the Gods. Yama. Cronus - god of time and the ages. As the king of gods, Zeus's life is characterized by his endless effort. Greek Mythology >> Greek Gods >> Olympian Gods OLYMPIAN GODS I. Auster) The South Wind. Pallas — the Titan god of battle and warcraft. The mighty Titans were a powerful race that ruled the world before Olympians, in a time of the Golden Age of man. 1. Creation Myths . She was followed in quick succession by Gaia (Gaea, Earth), Tartaros (the Pit Below) and Eros (Procreation). Alastor - God of family feuds. In Greek mythology, Hades, the god of the Greek underworld, was the first-born son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. The close connection with the earth was inherited from Demeter's mother Rhea. Credit:. The Greeks believed that the universe existed first and it created the gods and goddesses. Hermes began as a god with strong chthonic, or underworld, associations. However, although he’s associated with death and. - Review, Demo Play, Payout, Free Spins & Bonuses. As a general, introductory book, then, Greek Gods, Human Lives has much to recommend it. His Roman name was Jupiter. They were overthrown and banished to. Æ hemiobol (19 mm, 6. The son of Zeus and the mortal woman Alcmene, he was considered the greatest of the heroes, a symbol of masculinity, sire of a long line of royal clans and the champion of the Olympian order against terrible. The twelve Greek gods are Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, Hephaistos, Hermes, Ares, Athene, and Dionysos. Also called the “Greek pantheon,” this new batch of deities became more famous than their predecessors. Perseus. 128. So the Gods are real and immortal, and they still live in Olympus, not. ”. Zeus on throne, Laconian kylix, around 530 BC, Olympia. 01 Poseidon is the Greek god of the sea. Convertus Aurum RTP & Volatility. Hades, in ancient Greek religion, god of the underworld. God of the south wind and the hot, debilitating wind that comes near the end of summer, Notus was more feared than he was revered. His attributes were varied--from the usual bow and arrows, to the gifts of a. [2] List of Greek Gods and Goddesses - A. Contrary to popular belief, Charon is not considered to be a god. She went against her vow and married him. Eirene, the ancient Greek Goddess of peace, is less well-known than the god of war, Ares, who in his Roman guise of Mars was an ubiquitous deity invoked by men who went to war. The ancient Greeks worshipped many gods, each with a distinct personality and domain. 7) Jason. The Fates in ancient Greek were called the Moirai. A comprehensive guide to the sky god and goddeses of Greek mythology including Helius, Selene, Eos, Boreas, Zephyrus, Hesperus, Atlas, Horae, Hesperides, Zeus, Hera, Nyx, Hemera, Uranus, and other minor gods. Aphrodite – The Goddess of Beauty and Love. Assembly of 20 Greek gods, mostly the Twelve Olympians, as Psyche comes to visit them (Loggia di Psiche, 1518–19, by Raphael and his school). Here is an abridgment of 30 of the most famous tales from Greek Mythology. Prometheus was worshipped in Athens, particularly by potters (who, of course, needed fire in their kilns) and there was an annual torch race held in the god 's honour. One of the most recognizable figures in Greek mythology is Charon, or (Kharon). Member of the Twelve Olympians. Demeter. Pallas - A giant who was one of the ancient Titan gods of war. An enigmatic character, Charon is present in many stories involving Greek gods. Though his original nature is obscure, from the time of Homer onward he was the god of divine distance, who sent or threatened from afar; the god who made men. In one significant aspect, however, there is a big difference between them; whereas Greek gods are immortal, their Norse counterparts are fated to perish at Ragnarok. Zeus was the child of Cronus and Rhea, the youngest of the Titans. D. Morpheus - God of dreams and sleep. The Theogony is a poem detailing the genealogy of the Greek gods, beginning with the creation of the universe. Poseidon is the Greek god of the seas. Orpheus and Eurydice are one of the most famous couples in Greek mythology. God of family feuds and. An unpunished second-generation Titan of Greek mythology, Helios was a deity who was important, but not always recognized for his powers. They were immortal but looked and behaved like humans. The 300 Spartans (1962) “The 300 Spartans” is packed with action, love, and history. The aim of the project is to provide a comprehensive, free reference guide to the gods (theoi), spirits (daimones), fabulous creatures (theres) and heroes of ancient Greek mythology and religion. Greek Name. Yama. Ares – The God of War. ”. Mygdon (King of the Bebryces, killed by Heracles 6 * ). Zeus is king of Mount Olympus, the home of Greek gods, where he rules the world and imposes his. There are 10 modules in this course. Abode. Coeus is the Titan god of intellect, so he can probably answer your most burning questions. Poseidon is one of the Twelve Olympians, while Hades is not. StarGames Casino Review. King of the Gods. CLASSICAL LITERATURE QUOTES PHOBOS & DEIMOS PERSONIFICATIONS OF FEAR AND TERROR Aphrodite, Ares and infants Eros and Phobos, Greco-Roman fresco from Pompeii C1st A. ENCYCLOPEDIA L - O. He was a son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea and brother of the deities Zeus, Poseidon, and Hera. In Greek mythology, Pegasus symbolized wisdom and knowledge. His touch was gentle, likened to that of his twin brother Hypnos (Sleep). He was also the god of winter who swept down from the cold mountains of Thrake (Thrace), chilling the air with his. . Pegasus. Athena, in Greek religion, the city protectress, goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason, identified by the Romans with Minerva. As a result, he is not counted among the Olympians, since his throne wasn’t there. Jammin Jars Slot. They were depicted as ugly, winged women with hair, arms and waists entwined with poisonous serpents. 99. Hades, in ancient Greek religion, god of the underworld. Greek Gods. 3. Ares was an ancient Greek god of war and one of the 12 Olympians — he was the son of Zeus and Hera. He appeared in artwork riding his horse-drawn chariot across the sky and was a firsthand. Yama is the Hindu god of death in the Vedic pantheon. The incomers’ pantheon was headed by the Indo-European sky god variously known as Zeus (Greek), Dyaus (Indian), or Jupiter (Roman). "The Iliad" by Homer, available on Amazon and Bookshop, from $12. The spirit and personification of hope. Athena: Goddess of wisdom and war. Ancient Greek religion was based on the belief that there were twelve gods and goddesses that ruled the universe from Mount Olympus, in Greece. He is also. Â Zeus was the father of the famous Greek hero Hercules. 5. Although Ares embodied the physical aggression necessary for success in war, the. Greek Goddesses A Complete List of Greek Goddesses, Their Names & Their Realms of Influence Throughout the course of the history of Greek mythology their have been. Planet. Ares – Greek God of War. They are sorted into sections below. Zeus – The Supreme God in The Greek Pantheon. Here is an almost exhaustive list and description of the Greek mythology monsters, with photos! Various monsters of Greek Mythology. a. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. The next five categories divide the gods by domain, namely the gods of sky, sea, earth (rustic and. The Greek primordial gods were the first beings to populate the cosmos and gave birth to all the subsequent gods, creatures, and mortals of Greek mythology. Divine Fortune Slot. 5Zeus, the greatest of all the figures of Greek mythology, ruled over all the assembled gods and goddesses of the realm atop his mountain fastness on. a. Some of the most important Greek gods were: Zeus, the leader of the gods, in charge of rain and the sky. Aphrodite was the divine personification of the desire and affection that binds everyone together. Poseidon – The God of Seas. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey are among the oldest Greek writings containing an abundance of Greek mythology. Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades appear in season 1 of Disney's Percy Jackson and the Olympians, with other gods introduced as well. Ancient Greeks went through many generations of deities who fought to lead the world and rule from above. She was depicted as a stately woman armed with a shield and spear, and wearing a long robe, crested helm, and the famed aegis - a snake-trimmed cape adorned with the monstrous visage of the. Zelus — god of dedication, emulation, jealousy, and zeal. It also has origins of Welsh, Scandinavian, and Greek, meaning “keep of the keys, earth. ASKLEPIOS (Asclepius) was the god of medicine. Zeus – Greek God Of The Sky and King of the Gods. Oceanus — the oldest Titan, father of 3000 stream spirits and 3000 ocean nymphs. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks , such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th–4th century bce . Major cult center. The sun rises in the east after all. Tyr (Norse): God of law, justice, honor, victory, and war heroics. Coeus - Phoebe - Coeus was a titan of Intelligence, the father of Leto, husband of Phoebe. Key: The names of the. The god had a lame foot and so he was unique. Daedalus and Icarus. Cronus and the Omphalos stone, Athenian red-figure pelike C5th B. Olympus is clearly described in Homer's Iliad. Poseidon was god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses. One legend holds he fathered a daughter called Hesperis. On these grounds alone the book is significant. He was portrayed as a strong, mature man with a dark. However, the Romans would assume this was a depiction of Jupiter, the king of gods. This article is about the pantheon of gods. He is known as the messenger of the gods, the god of commerce, thieves, travelers, and sports. Typhon was the last child of Gaia, fathered by Tartarus, and is considered the most powerful and deadliest of all creatures in Greek mythology. a. Teaching history with 100 objects . He ruled the cosmos during the Golden Age after castrating and deposing his father Ouranos (Uranus, Sky). We’ll bet you’ve heard of some of the famous – and infamous! – characters already, such as Heracles, (the strongest man on Earth) Zeus, (the God of the sky and king of the gods) Pegasus (a flying horse) and Hades (the god of the. HEPHAISTOS (Hephaestus) was the Olympian god of fire, smiths, craftsmen, metalworking, stonemasonry and sculpture. The daughter of Demeter, the wife of Hades, and another goddess important in religious mystery cults. The Greek heroes were a group of especially notable or superhuman mortals whose achievements defined the mythical Age of Heroes. Goddess of marriage, women, marital harmony, and the protector of women during childbirth. Prometheus. The Olympian Gods –. She is the wife of the ugliest of the gods, Hephaestus. Zeus – God of the Sky and Thunder. Other divinities in Greek mythology often associated with them include Hades, Hekate, and. Ancient Greeks worshiped him as the god of the sky, thunder, lightning and justice. While the stories are similar across the two mythologies, Romans viewed Saturn much more positively. They were the subject of many Greek myths, stories, and other literary works by writers, such as Homer. Athena was the Goddess of War, the female counterpart of Ares. Apollo is the only god in the classical pantheon to share the same name in both Greek and Roman traditions. Delphus 27* (or Apollo and Celaeno or unknown father and Thyia or Melanis ). By de-emphasizing a theoretical framework and focusing on the texts of the myths themselves, L is clearly aiming at a general, literary audience, and her book is thus eminently accessible. A virgin deity, she was also – somewhat paradoxically – associated with peace and handicrafts, especially spinning and weaving. You didn’t have to be a god to be an asshole in ancient Greece (but it sure helped). She vowed to be celibate her entire life as a priestess of Athena until she fell in love with Poseidon. k. Queen of the Gods. The golden gates of the heavenly fortress were guarded by the three. Monsters in ancient Greece acted as much as a warning to mankind as they acted as a roadblock in the machinations of Greek heroes. Interesting Facts. ” Hymenaios. Essential Facts. KHAOS (Chaos) was the first of the primordial gods ( protogenoi) to emerge at the dawn of creation. Eileithyia. For this Athena punished her hideously. He was cast off Mount Olympus by his mother Hera because of his lameness , the result of a congenital impairment; or in another account, by Zeus for protecting Hera from his advances (in which case his lameness would have been the. Aphrodite was the divine personification of the desire and affection that binds everyone together. ALCON (Alkon) One of the Cabeiri. Together Uranus and Gaia had Cronus and Rhea (Titans). The most powerful Greek gods and goddesses are well known today: Zeus, Hera, Aphrodite, Athena, Ares, and Apollo among the gods; and Venus (Aphrodite), Athena, and Hera among the goddesses. Urania. He was the supreme deity of the Ancient Greek Pantheon and King of Olympus. Greek mythology was an integral part of the everyday life of the ancient people. Chthonius 24* (founder of colony on island of Syme, after his mother). He was commonly represented as a. Two of these primordial gods, Gaia and Uranus, were the parents of the Titans and the grandparents of the Olympians. Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the ancient Greeks, and a genre of ancient Greek folklore, today absorbed alongside Roman mythology into the broader designation of classical mythology. Dionysus: He is the god of the theater, wine, and parties. Myths are a way of understanding the world. May 21, 2023 by Cassia Tsipras. Argos, Mycenae, Samos. These gods were identified as Zeus, Hera, Apollo, Aphrodite, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Hephaestus, Hermes, Poseidon, and Dionysus. Most of these stories were told by the Ancient Greeks to their families and friends over many generations. The Olympian Gods were 12 in number. Greek creation myths resemble some of the Egyptian creation stories, with gods such as Ouranus (Uranus) and Gaea—representing sky and earth—emerging from an egg or from chaos. Good to be the King. Greek creation myths (cosmogonies) and views of the universe (cosmologies) were more systematic and specific than those of other ancient peoples. The Top Ten. Priapus was the ancient Greek and Mysian god of vegetable gardens. C. Their characters have been popularized and subsequently immortalized by famous ancient Greek playwrights such as Homer and Hesiod. Aphrodite: Greek Goddess of Love. He was depicted as a handsome, beardless youth with long hair and attributes such as a wreath and branch of laurel, bow and quiver of arrows, raven, and lyre. They also fought alongside the goddess Enyo , the sister of Ares, during their battles. Zetes. All we do know is that, even if the poems were composed without. 300 stands out among Greek mythology films due to its stylistic approach and intense focus on the brave warriors fighting to protect Greek civilization. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the main gods of the Greek pantheon, often considered Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares,. Hera. British Museum websites . This origin story comes from some of the earliest Greek writings that have survived. For example, nymphs of the sea lived in the waves and nymphs of the forest lived inside the boles of the trees. His brothers are Poseidon and Hades. com Greece 100 Euro Gold Coin - Greek Mythology - The Olympian Gods - Ares 2022 Mintage: 1. To keep their eternal life, the Olympian Gods would eat ambrosia and drink nectar. The extent of their influence over the other Greek gods is debated, but the control they exercised over the lives of humans is incomparable. The Titans - the first pantheon of Greek deities. Appropriately, the most significant myth. Greek Goddess Of Childbirth And Pregnancy. During the times of Hesiod, it was also referred to as “The Fortunate Isles” and “The Isles of the Blessed. The son of Zeus and Leto, he was the god of crops. It is a cluster-based game with wild multipliers, walking wilds and colossal symbol. Poseidon. Psyche - goddess of the soul. Demeter. There were over 2,000 deities in the Egyptian pantheon, many whose names are well known - Isis, Osiris, Horus, Amun, Ra, Hathor, Bastet, Thoth, Anubis, and. The gods, heroes, and humans of Greek mythology were flawed. They were deeply in love with each other and their story is full of tragedy. Typhon. AREION (Arion) An immortal horse owned by Herakles and later the hero Adrastos. Mount Olympus. Chaos / Workshop of George Frederic Watts, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. This NetEnt product not only delivers a fantastic surrounding atmosphere drenched in Greek Mythology but is one of the few known progressive jackpot slots to offer an impressive RTP of 96. greek mythology, god zeus of otricoli - greek gods stock illustrations. He was the son of Cronus and Rhea. Halie / Halia (sea-goddess, daughter of Thalassa) Helle3* / Athamantis (mortal deified as sea-goddess) Keroessa / Ceroessa (daughter of Zeus and Io) Nerites (lover, sea god). 1. Apollo, in Greco-Roman mythology, a deity of manifold function and meaning, one of the most widely revered and influential of all the ancient Greek and Roman gods. 05 There are five rivers in the Land of the Dead. One of the Anemoi (wind gods). Zeus was the father of the famous Greek hero Hercules. Zeus: Zeus, the ruler of the Greek gods and the lord of the sky, is known for his complex personality and tumultuous reign over Olympus. Release Date: August 2020. Also, he is the only God that can throw lightning bolts and can look like anybody. Some translations even remove the names of Contentiousness and Strife. Myths are traditional stories that have endured over a long time. #2: Gaia, the earth. (Mercury) Messenger of the gods, god of travel, commerce, rhetoric, herds, medicine, also a trickster, liar, and thief. Zeus was the God of the sky and lightning. The family tree of the ancient Greek gods is depicted here in a large series of charts which include a short summary of the main gods, an illustration of Hesiod's Theogony, and a comprehensive eight-part set sourced from a broad selection of ancient texts. As the goddess of the family hearth she also presided over the cooking of bread and the preparation of the family meal.